- Destinations
- North America
- United States of America
- Florida
- Florida Keys
Florida Keys
Stretching from Miami to Key West, the southern leg of US
Highway 1 covers 113 miles (182km) across 42 bridges, leapfrogging
the Florida Keys, a necklace of coral islands strung across the
Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico. Key West, the very last of the
Keys, is the southernmost point of the continental United
States.
The Keys are a favourite destination for Americans and
international tourists, who are drawn by the world-renowned seafood
restaurants, funky towns, shopping, nightlife and laid-back
ambience of the local communities. Others come to enjoy watery
activities like scuba diving and deep-sea fishing, or explore the
relics of this historically rich area.
The city of Key West can be reached from Miami in less than four
hours by road, passing through the scenic vistas of the individual
keys, a world of emerald-green lagoons, deep blue sea, nodding
palms, rustling pines and mangrove swamps. Seabirds populate this
eco-paradise and offshore countless sea creatures are protected in
the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary.
Key Largo, longest island in the chain and closest to Miami, is
particularly popular for diving, and is famed for its underwater
preserve, the John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park, and an
underwater hotel where couples can tie the knot below the
waves.
Between Key Largo and Key West the highway crosses the amazing
Seven Mile Bridge, largest segmental bridge in the world, situated
at Marathon, where visitors can swim with dolphins at the Dolphin
Research Center.
Information & Facts
Climate
Although the Florida Keys have a tropical climate, temperatures
never become unbearably high or unpleasantly cool, because of the
cooling influence of the ocean. Summers are sunny and humid, with
rain occurring mainly from late May in the form of thunderstorms,
which last through to the Atlantic hurricane season. The Keys are
at risk in the hurricane belt, the highest potential period for
storms hitting being between mid-August and mid-October. Winters in
the Keys are mild, sunny, frost free and clear.
Getting Around
The best way to explore the Florida Keys is by car, but the
Overseas Highway can be extremely busy, particularly at weekends
and over holiday periods, so patience is required. This is the only
main road in and out of the Keys. In Key West, parking can be
difficult; park-and-ride shuttles and taxis are available and
recommended. Buses are available as well. The Dade-Monroe Express
bus runs from Key Marathon to Florida City, offering round trips on
the hour and stopping on demand. Greyhound runs a Keys shuttle bus
several times a day between Miami International Airport, stopping
at all major points along the Keys. Cycling is a pleasant way to
explore the individual Keys, and scooter rentals are also
popular.
Kids Attractions
The Florida Keys offers plenty in the way of kids' activities
and attractions and families travelling with the little ones in tow
will be pleased to know there's plenty of fun to be had.
Many of the resorts in the Keys cater to children with
playgrounds, kid's pool, tennis, dolphin swims and more. Take older
kids on a bike ride around the keys to explore all there is on
offer, and with year round sunshine, the miles of sandy white
tropical beaches are always beckoning and Anne's Beach on Lower
Matecumbe Key on Islamorada is the perfect place to enjoy a family
picnic.
Another great place to enjoy a lazy day in the sunshine is at
the Botanical Gardens surrounding Matheson House, a house made from
coral rock, on Lignumvitae Key, a place popular with those looking
to escape the resorts and explore the Keys' natural beauty. Kids
will love the nature walks in the Lower Keys and searching for the
elusive Key deer on Big Pine Key will provide a morning of fun,
while the resident alligator at Blue Hole, an abandoned rock
quarry, is worth a visit, as is the Children's Museum in Marathon
where kids can learn about the Keys' history when it was home to
pirates, Indians and railroaders.
Older kids, especially boys, will love the more active and
sporty Key Largo where fishing is a popular past time and, when all
else fails, pack the bucket and spade, Frisbee and beach bats and
head on down to the beach for a day of sand castle building and
splashing in the shallows.
Language
English is the most common language but Spanish is often
spoken in south-western states.
Money
The US Dollar (USD) is the unit of currency and is divided into
100 cents. Only major banks exchange foreign currency. ATMs are
widespread and credit cards and travellers cheques are widely
accepted. Travellers cheques should be taken in US Dollars to avoid
hassles. Banking hours are Monday to Friday 9am to 3pm.
Night Life
One of the world's most thrilling island archipelagos, the
Florida Keys knows how to party and with a healthy respect for
tourism, the Florida Keys have enough restaurants, bars, clubs and
cocktail lounges that will leave even the most seasoned
party-animal weak at the knees.
What could be better than sipping on a cold beer or cocktail
while the sunsets across the turquoise waters off the Keys? You can
do so at the World Famous Tiki Bar at the Holiday Isle Resort or
the Kokomo Bar on Islamorada where the drinks never stop flowing
and sunburnt sunbathers flock straight from their beach towels to
imbibe.
In Key West, head to Mallory Square to kick start your night out
before hitting Holiday Isle's beachside clubs, popular with
twenty-somethings, or for a more raucous night on the town, head to
Duval Street where there are more bars to choose from than you can
count (after a few drinks) and a popular location for bar-hopping,
while Ernest Hemmingway's favourite bar, Sloppy Joe's Bar, has been
serving thirsty holidaymakers since 1933.
For a mellower Florida Keys experience, Key Largo's more relaxed
beach bars are the perfect place to chill out and unwind with a
drink such at places like Breezers Tiki Bar and the Bogart-themed
Caribbean Club, while Coconuts hosts live bands from Wednesday to
Sunday.